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Heyderan
Other names: Haydaranlı, Haydaranlu, Hayderan
Heyderan (Haydaranlı, Haydaranlı) is one of the major Kurdish tribes that lived in the Ottoman-Iranian border region, especially around the province of Van; the Kamusü'l-Alam tribe describes itself as "the name of a tribe living in the village of Van" (Volume 4, p. 107). The reports of the Abdülhamid period mention the Haydaran tribe in the Ottoman-Iranian territory; along with the Sebiki, Semsiki, Celali, Hemedan, Zilanlu and Mifri tribes; which state these tribes were subject to and which border violations were documented (Volume 4, p. 81). Mehmed Hurshid Pasha also recounted the major Kurdish tribes of the region in Seyahatnâme-i Hudud, giving detailed information about the Haydaran tribe and their arms (Volume 4, p. 78). Centurion Head Movements Zekî Beg records the movement of the tribe between the two empires with tangible events: five hundred families from the Kurdish Haydaranli tribe in Iran settled on the Mus side; the Iranian government's insistence on the return of these refugee families has become a political issue between the governments (Collection: Zekîbeg, Kurds and Kurdistan History, PDF p. 213). H. 1236 / m. In early 1821, an Iranian force that crossed the border invaded Toprakkale and Bayezid, and another Iranian forces invaded Bitlis by chasing the Haydarlı tribe as far as Diyarbekir (Collection: Zekî Beg, Kurds and Kurdistan History, PDF p. 214). According to Van Vilayet Salnamesi, the Hamidiye Allies consisted of the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Allies from the Haydaran tribes in Bargiri and the Twenty-first and TwentY-second Allies of the Adaman and Haydaren tribes of Erciş (Volume 4, p. 305). Salname also gives the names of the officers of each regiment, from the commander to the secretary of the regiment and the ranking officer; these records show the importance of the tribe in the military organization of the period (Volume 4, p. 305). The same foundation also contains documents on the Armenian-Kurdish relations in Mus and Norshin and the occupation processes of Van and Bitlis; this framework shows that the tribe was observed in regional balances on the eve of the First World War (Volume 3, p. 135). This record shows that communities of the same name may be found in different regions. - Volume 4, p. 219.
Sources
Volume 3: Weqfa Ban — Cilt 3 (2023)
Authors: Hakî Kaya, Uğur Bayraktar, Şeyhmus Bingül, Hüseyin Siyabend Aytemur, Sinan Hakan
Pages:
Volume 4: Weqfa Ban — Cilt 4 (2022)
Authors: Yasemin Aygün, Şeyhmus Bingül, Maşallah Bingöl
Pages: , , , , ,
Sources are drawn from the series “Kürt Tarihinin Kaynakları” (Sources of Kurdish History). Series editors: Nurettin Beltekin, Serdar Şengül, Ercan Çağlayan.
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This article was compiled from questions asked of our archive and reviewed and approved by an expert academic. Every fact is cited by volume and page.